Do You Need an Equine Premises Number?

An Equine Premises Number (EPN) is a unique identification number assigned to the location where equines are kept. It helps the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine trace animals quickly in the event of a disease outbreak, emergency or other animal health concern.

If you keep horses, ponies, donkeys or other equines in Ireland, you may be required by law to register the premises where they are kept.

Whether you own one horse or several, it’s important to understand your legal responsibilities.

What Is an Equine Premises Number?

An Equine Premises Number identifies the premises where equines are normally kept.

Each registered premises receives its own unique number, allowing authorities to identify the location of horses, ponies, donkeys and other equines if necessary.

The EPN applies to the location, not the individual animal.

Who Needs an Equine Premises Number?

In most cases, anyone keeping an equine on their own land or premises should ensure that the premises is registered.

This includes people who keep:

• Horses
• Ponies
• Donkeys
• Mules
• Other equines

Even if you only own one horse or donkey, you may still need an Equine Premises Number.

If your horse is kept at a registered livery yard or boarding facility, the premises may already have an EPN. If you’re unsure, speak to the yard owner or manager.

Why Is Registration Important?

Registering the premises where equines are kept helps protect both animals and owners.

An Equine Premises Number allows authorities to:

• Respond more effectively during disease outbreaks.
• Trace the movement of equines where necessary.
• Protect animal health and welfare.
• Support national biosecurity measures.

Having accurate records helps reduce the spread of infectious diseases and ensures a faster response if an emergency occurs.

How Do I Apply?

Applications for an Equine Premises Number can be made through the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine here: Apply now.

The application process is straightforward and requires basic information about the location where your equines are kept.

If you move your horse to a different permanent premises, it’s important to ensure the new location is also correctly registered where required.

Other Legal Responsibilities

An Equine Premises Number is only one part of responsible equine ownership.

Owners should also ensure that their equines:

• Have a valid equine passport.
• Are microchipped where legally required.
• Receive appropriate veterinary care.
• Are provided with suitable food, water, shelter and daily care in line with animal welfare legislation.

Keeping accurate records and complying with legal requirements helps protect both your animals and the wider equine community.

Need More Information?

If you’re unsure whether you need an Equine Premises Number or have questions about your legal responsibilities, contact the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine for advice.

At the NSPCA, we encourage all equine owners to familiarise themselves with current legislation and ensure they meet their legal obligations. Responsible ownership not only protects your own animals but also supports equine welfare across Ireland.